Japan Driving License Written Exam Practice (English)

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Most Tricky Questions Top 15

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  1. Rank 1 When passing pedestrians or bicycles, if a safe distance is kept, there is no need to drive slowly.
    Answer:○ (True)
    Accuracy 0.0%
    Explanation:If sufficient lateral distance is secured, slow driving is not required.
  2. Rank 2 If the vehicle ahead is trying to overtake a moped and you overtake alongside from the side, that counts as “double overtaking.”
    Answer:× (False)
    Accuracy 0.0%
    Explanation:In this situation, the frontmost vehicle is the moped; if the frontmost vehicle is a moped, it is not treated as double overtaking.
  3. Rank 3 This sign indicates “No pedestrian crossing.”
    Answer:× (False)
    Accuracy 9.1%
    Explanation:It indicates that pedestrians are not allowed to pass (pedestrians prohibited).
  4. Rank 4 When a school/kindergarten bus is stopped to let children on or off, you must come to a complete stop and check safety.
    Answer:× (False)
    Accuracy 9.1%
    Explanation:You must proceed at a crawl and confirm safety, but a complete stop is not mandatory.
  5. Rank 5 This sign indicates that there is a school or kindergarten ahead.
    Answer:× (False)
    Accuracy 11.1%
    Explanation:The sign indicates a pedestrian crossing.
  6. Rank 6 When turning left at an intersection, a vehicle must move to the left edge in advance and turn promptly along the edge of the intersection.
    Answer:× (False)
    Accuracy 12.5%
    Explanation:The vehicle must turn left at a crawl, not “promptly.”
  7. Rank 7 If a person with a white or yellow cane, or an elderly person with difficulty walking, is on the road, you must slow down and pass with a safe distance.
    Answer:× (False)
    Accuracy 12.5%
    Explanation:You must protect them by coming to a complete stop or proceeding at a crawl (徐行).
  8. Rank 8 When overtaking a streetcar, you must pass on its left side.
    Answer:○ (True)
    Accuracy 14.3%
    Explanation:As a general rule, you pass a streetcar on the left when overtaking it.
  9. Rank 9 The definition of a medium-sized vehicle includes a gross weight of 5 t or more and under 11 t.
    Answer:× (False)
    Accuracy 15.4%
    Explanation:The correct definition includes gross weight of 7.5 t or more and under 11 t, etc.
  10. Rank 10 Daily inspections for an ordinary passenger car must be done every day without fail.
    Answer:× (False)
    Accuracy 16.7%
    Explanation:Do them at appropriate times depending on mileage and conditions.
  11. Rank 11 Where this road sign is present, you cannot turn right.
    Answer:× (False)
    Accuracy 16.7%
    Explanation:It is a “No crossing by vehicles” sign, not a “No right turn” sign.
  12. Rank 12 Even on roads with this sign, if visibility is poor, you are legally required to drive slowly.
    Answer:× (False)
    Accuracy 18.2%
    Explanation:Safety confirmation is necessary, but slow driving is not legally required.
  13. Rank 13 On an expressway, if a vehicle behind is approaching, you should change your lane yourself to avoid it.
    Answer:○ (True)
    Accuracy 20.0%
    Explanation:If you feel danger, change your position to avoid it.
  14. Rank 14 The width of a motorcycle’s load may not exceed the width of the vehicle.
    Answer:× (False)
    Accuracy 20.0%
    Explanation:It may extend up to 15 cm on each side of the carrier.
  15. Rank 15 If an emergency vehicle approaches while you are in an intersection, you should pull left and stop even inside the intersection.
    Answer:× (False)
    Accuracy 20.0%
    Explanation:You must clear the intersection first, then pull to the left and come to a complete stop.

How to Pass the English Written Exam on Your First Try! (Tips from a 25-Year Japanese Instructor)

Menkyo Tottaru Sensei
Menkyo Tottaru Sensei
Driving Instructor (25 yrs) / Skill Examiner (23 yrs)

Hello! I am a driving instructor and examiner at a Japanese driving school with a quarter-century of experience. Over the years, I have taught many students from Southeast Asia, such as the Philippines and Malaysia. Although you can take the written exam in English, many foreigners fail because of differences in driving habits from their home countries and the confusing "Japanglish" translations unique to the Japanese exam.

【URGENT WARNING】 Don't believe your seniors who say "It's easy"!
Since October 2025, the foreign license conversion exam (Gaimen Kirikae) has become EXTREMELY STRICT. The number of written questions has jumped from 10 to 50 questions, and you must answer at least 45 correctly (90%) to pass. The current pass rate is very low (around 30%). To save your time and expensive exam fees, I will share the secrets to passing the English written exam!

1. Beware of "Japanglish" (Direct Translations) in the Exam!

The English written exam in Japan is directly translated from Japanese legal terms, which often results in slightly unnatural English expressions. You must understand the "logic of Japanese law" rather than just the English words.
"Must" vs. "May / Can": This is a classic trap. For example, if a question says, "At an intersection without a crosswalk, if a pedestrian is crossing, you MAY proceed at a slow speed," many people choose "True." However, the correct answer is False (×) because you MUST stop and yield the right-of-way. Always pay close attention to the modal verbs at the end of the sentence!

2. Your "Home Country Driving Habits" Will Make You Fail

If you judge "True" or "False" based on how people drive in Southeast Asia, you will definitely lose points.
Using the Horn: In many Asian countries, honking is a normal way to say "I'm here." But in Japan, using the horn is strictly prohibited except "when unavoidable to prevent danger" or "where there is a horn sign." If the exam asks: "It was a blind intersection, so I sounded the horn and passed," the answer is absolutely False (×).
Pedestrians Have Absolute Priority: In your home country, cars and motorcycles might weave around pedestrians. In Japan, the absolute law is: "If there is a person at a crosswalk, you MUST stop and yield." If a question says: "I slowed down and avoided the pedestrian," it is False (×).

3. Warning! Do Not Use Your "Common Sense" for Practical Rules

The written exam also includes detailed questions about practical driving actions. Do not judge these based on what seems "normal" back home.
🛑 The Stopping Position for "STOP" (TOMARE): A question might ask: "At a blind intersection with a STOP sign, you may go slightly past the stop line and then stop to check for safety." You might think a "rolling stop" to see better is correct, but in Japan, this is False (×). No matter how slowly you are driving, you must come to a COMPLETE stop BEFORE the white line (count 1-2-3 in your head), and only then creep forward slowly.

Conclusion: Master the Rules and Get Used to the English Format!

Failing multiple times is a huge waste of money and energy. This PWA app is fully updated with the latest 50-question exam structure. It features a "Weakness Overcoming" function that automatically saves the questions you got wrong. Use this 100% free app to get used to the unique English phrasing of the Japanese exam and pass on your first try!