How to Pass the English Written Exam on Your First Try! (Tips from a 25-Year Japanese Instructor)
Menkyo Tottaru Sensei
Driving Instructor (25 yrs) / Skill Examiner (23 yrs)
Hello! I am a driving instructor and examiner at a Japanese driving school with a quarter-century of experience. Over the years, I have taught many students from Southeast Asia, such as the Philippines and Malaysia. Although you can take the written exam in English, many foreigners fail because of differences in driving habits from their home countries and the confusing "Japanglish" translations unique to the Japanese exam.
【URGENT WARNING】 Don't believe your seniors who say "It's easy"!
Since October 2025, the foreign license conversion exam (Gaimen Kirikae) has become EXTREMELY STRICT. The number of written questions has jumped from 10 to 50 questions, and you must answer at least 45 correctly (90%) to pass. The current pass rate is very low (around 30%). To save your time and expensive exam fees, I will share the secrets to passing the English written exam!
1. Beware of "Japanglish" (Direct Translations) in the Exam!
The English written exam in Japan is directly translated from Japanese legal terms, which often results in slightly unnatural English expressions. You must understand the "logic of Japanese law" rather than just the English words.
✅ "Must" vs. "May / Can": This is a classic trap. For example, if a question says, "At an intersection without a crosswalk, if a pedestrian is crossing, you MAY proceed at a slow speed," many people choose "True." However, the correct answer is False (×) because you MUST stop and yield the right-of-way. Always pay close attention to the modal verbs at the end of the sentence!
2. Your "Home Country Driving Habits" Will Make You Fail
If you judge "True" or "False" based on how people drive in Southeast Asia, you will definitely lose points.
✅ Using the Horn: In many Asian countries, honking is a normal way to say "I'm here." But in Japan, using the horn is strictly prohibited except "when unavoidable to prevent danger" or "where there is a horn sign." If the exam asks: "It was a blind intersection, so I sounded the horn and passed," the answer is absolutely False (×).
✅ Pedestrians Have Absolute Priority: In your home country, cars and motorcycles might weave around pedestrians. In Japan, the absolute law is: "If there is a person at a crosswalk, you MUST stop and yield." If a question says: "I slowed down and avoided the pedestrian," it is False (×).
3. Warning! Do Not Use Your "Common Sense" for Practical Rules
The written exam also includes detailed questions about practical driving actions. Do not judge these based on what seems "normal" back home.
🛑 The Stopping Position for "STOP" (TOMARE): A question might ask: "At a blind intersection with a STOP sign, you may go slightly past the stop line and then stop to check for safety." You might think a "rolling stop" to see better is correct, but in Japan, this is False (×). No matter how slowly you are driving, you must come to a COMPLETE stop BEFORE the white line (count 1-2-3 in your head), and only then creep forward slowly.
Conclusion: Master the Rules and Get Used to the English Format!
Failing multiple times is a huge waste of money and energy. This PWA app is fully updated with the latest 50-question exam structure. It features a "Weakness Overcoming" function that automatically saves the questions you got wrong. Use this 100% free app to get used to the unique English phrasing of the Japanese exam and pass on your first try!